A vocabulary of landscape — a landscape of words 1467 entries

purl

PURL
To purl is for a small stream to run with a low murmuring sound, and a purl is that sound or the small eddy and swirl that makes it. It is the word for what a shallow brook does over gravel: not a roar, not a trickle, but the continuous soft turning-over of water on stone. It is used almost entirely in writing now and almost never in speech.
Etymology
The word appears to be Scandinavian and imitative, related to Norwegian and Swedish terms for bubbling or rippling.